It seems that some posters view it as an "either/or" proposition: Either Lincoln's motivation was to keep the Union intact, or slavery was the driving force behind the war. Why not both?
I hesitate to ask. Thor, why all the Abe-hate?
I apologize, just saw this today. I had kind of checked out, lost interest.
I agree it's both.
I hate Lincoln because I view him as a tyrant due to his actions before and during the war. And to give him credit, I also think had he not been assassinated the reconstruction would have been handled a lot better. I do believe that seeing all the dead affected him. I also believe he thought the war would end quickly.
The south tried and tried to leave peacefully and he would not allow those negotiations to occur. I fall on the side that secession was a constitutional right and should be to this day.
Now, you may think my theory to be way off base here but had he allowed them to leave peacefully the confederacy would have been forced into abolishing slavery via economics. Both France and Britain were refusing to acknowledge their sovereignty and refusing to trade because of it.
It's really as simple as I believe that we could have abolished slavery peacefully which would have amounted to very little deaths, certainly not one million, and that racial tensions would be better today.
Imagine being a southern child and watching union troops destroy your home and town, kill people you love, rape your mother and sisters, and then hearing them say they are there for the black man when you were under the impression that your father was fighting in the same spirit as the founders for independence. Right or wrong, that's going to guide contempt and hate.