Thomas Jefferson was a brilliant man. As such when faced with evidence his earlier beliefs were wrong, he wasn't pig headed and was able to change positions. If only you had the same ability.
After the War of 1812, Thomas Jefferson's views on tariffs shifted, moving towards a more protectionist stance, recognizing the need for some level of protection to secure the nation's political independence.
Here's a more detailed explanation:
- Initial Views:
Before the War of 1812, Jefferson, like many Jeffersonian Republicans, generally favored free trade and lower tariffs, believing that agriculture and farming would be the best economic engine for America.
- The War's Impact:
The war and the preceding trade restrictions (like the Embargo Act) highlighted the vulnerability of the American economy to foreign dependence, particularly for manufactured goods.
- Shift in Perspective:
After the war, Jefferson's position began to resemble that of Washington, recognizing that some level of protection was necessary to secure the nation's political independence.
- Post-War Policies:
This shift in perspective led to the implementation of policies that favored protectionist measures, including higher tariffs on imported goods, which were seen as a way to support domestic industries and reduce reliance on foreign imports.
- Jefferson's Legacy:
While Jefferson initially opposed tariffs, the experience of the War of 1812 and its aftermath ultimately led him to acknowledge the potential benefits of a degree of protectionism for the nation's economic security